w:pStyle (Paragraph Style Reference)

References a named paragraph style by its styleId, applying all properties of that style.

Parent elements

Description

w:pStyle references a named paragraph style by its styleId, applying all paragraph and run properties defined in that style. It is defined in ECMA-376 Part 1 §17.3.1.27.

The w:val must match the w:styleId attribute of a w:style element with w:type="paragraph" in styles.xml. Direct properties in w:pPr take precedence over those from the referenced style.

Attributes

Attribute Type Possible Values Description
w:val ST_String Any paragraph style ID, e.g. Normal, Heading1, ListParagraph, Caption. References the paragraph style to apply.

Examples

<w:p>
  <w:pPr>
    <w:pStyle w:val="Heading1"/>
  </w:pPr>
  <w:r>
    <w:t>Introduction</w:t>
  </w:r>
</w:p>

Notes

  • Style IDs are locale-independent internal identifiers; the display name shown in the UI is stored in w:style/w:name.
  • If w:val references a style that does not exist, the application applies the default paragraph style.