w:bookmarkStart (Bookmark Start)

Marks the beginning of a named bookmark range that can be targeted by hyperlinks or cross-references.

Parent elements

Description

w:bookmarkStart marks the beginning of a named bookmark. It is defined in ECMA-376 Part 1 §17.13.6.1.

Bookmarks span from w:bookmarkStart to the matching w:bookmarkEnd (with the same w:id). They are used as cross-reference targets, hyperlink anchors (via w:anchor on w:hyperlink), and by field instructions such as REF. Bookmark names must be unique within the document.

Attributes

Attribute Type Possible Values Description
w:id ST_DecimalNumber Non-negative integer, unique among bookmark start/end pairs. Pairs this element with its matching w:bookmarkEnd.
w:name ST_Bookmark Non-empty string, unique bookmark name, no spaces, max 40 chars. The bookmark identifier used in field instructions and hyperlinks.
w:colFirst xsd:integer Column index (for table-scoped bookmarks). First column index when bookmark is restricted to table columns.
w:colLast xsd:integer Column index (for table-scoped bookmarks). Last column index when bookmark is restricted to table columns.

Examples

<w:p>
  <w:bookmarkStart w:id="0" w:name="intro"/>
  <w:r><w:t>Introduction</w:t></w:r>
  <w:bookmarkEnd w:id="0"/>
</w:p>